Category: Uncategorized

Although majority of the items are allowed in the check in luggage, many items are not allowed to carry in the hand luggage.

Items which cannot be used in hand luggage in airplanes.

1. Personal Items: Scissors, shaving kit and cigarette lighters
2. Sporting Goods: Badminton Racquets, Tennis Racquets, Baseball Bats, Golf Clubs, Hockey Sticks,  Lacrosse Sticks, Cricket bats, Fishing Rods, etc are not allowed to carry in the hand luggage.
3. Guns and Firearms: Any kind of guns and firearm including toy guns are prohibited from carrying in hand luggage.
4. Tools: Tools like axes and hatchets, hammers, saws, screwdriver, etc are also not allowed to carry in hand luggage.
5. Self- defense items: Martial art items or any kind of self -defense items are not allowed.
6. Compressed gases: Compressed gases such as oxygen, liquid nitrogen are not allowed.
7. Peroxides: Chemical and toxic substances are not allowed.
8. Insecticides: Poisonous and infectious substances such as insecticides and weed killers are not allowed.
9. Drones: Drone is a tricky one. Some countries do not allow any drones. Therefore, it is advised to read drone policy before putting in the hand luggage.
10. Power Bank: In most flights power banks are not allowed in hand luggage
11. Batteries: Although lithium-ion batteries are allowed they are some restrictions. It is advised to read about it before the journey
12. Medicines: Any liquid medicine above 100 ml is not allowed. If a 100 ml bottle is taken that’s fine.
13. Soup: Soup comes under the liquid category. Therefore, if the soup is carried for someone unwell make sure that it is not more than 99 ml
14. Tent pegs: It is advised not to carry tent pegs as they will be immediately confiscated.

     

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What are the Risks of Scuba Diving?

Plunging entails some hazard. Not to terrify you, however, these dangers incorporate decompression infection (DCS, the “twists”), blood vessel air embolism, and obviously suffocating.

There are additional impacts of plunging, for example, nitrogen narcosis that can add to the reason for these issues. Be that as it may, cautious preparing and readiness make these occasions very uncommon.

We have endeavored to clarify a portion of the dangers beneath; kindly don’t accept this as a comprehensive rundown. We are not doctors, substantially less jumping expert doctors.  Another great hotspot for plunging medication data is Scuba Doc.

Suffocating

To the extent fatalities, this is really the most astounding danger event, in spite of the fact that you more often than not hear increasingly about DCS.

Suffocating normally happens due to jumper frenzy or as a result of a jumper getting to be oblivious because of other, non-plunging related medical issues.

Jumper frenzy can happen as a result of an out-of-air circumstance or other crisis. Appropriate preparing and the mate framework can go far in counteracting jumper alarm and along these lines suffocating.

You ought not to plunge except if you have a physician’s approval. You ought to counsel a doctor with information in jumping drug in the event that you have any heart or respiratory conditions, or whatever other condition that may influence your plunging.

When you get your plunge affirmation, you will be given a therapeutic agenda. It is critical that you are straightforward on this rundown; not the majority of the things will keep you from having the capacity to jump, and it’s vital to examine any of these with your educator.

Decompression Sickness

DCS is likely the most normally discussed plunging related damage. When you inhale packed air at profundity, your body tissues will retain additional nitrogen.

When you reemerge, if your tissues have assimilated a lot of nitrogen, the decrease in weight can make that nitrogen make nitrogen rises inside your tissues.

This is decompression affliction or the twists. It causes a great deal of agony, and, if untreated, and result in nerve and other tissue harm, and even demise.

DCS is generally preventable via cautiously following jump tables and PCs, appropriately climbing at a moderate rate, and playing out the standard security stop.

In any case, there are a lot of elements that add to DCS, including drying out, physical wellness, a measure of rest, liquor and other medication use, and stress.

It’s essential that you plunge well inside as far as possible you learn in your preparation, and that you take great consideration of your body to forestall DCS.

You ought not to accept you are invulnerable on the grounds that you pursued your tables or jump PC. On the off chance that you start to display the side effects of DCS, you should pay attention to it and escape.

Blood vessel Air Embolism

A blood vessel embolism is a blockage of a supply route. This can happen to a jumper when bubbles structure in a corridor on the climb and square the blood-stream.

For instance, if a jumper holds his or her breath while climbing, the air inside the lungs will extend and can cause genuine or even deadly harm to the lungs.

This is uncommon however preventable through legitimate preparing and watchful jumping.

Nitrogen Narcosis

Nitrogen narcosis is a sentiment of tipsiness or energy that jumpers feel at more profound profundities, as a rule around 80-100 feet in saltwater.

While not straightforwardly harming, nitrogen narcosis causes a brief decrease in thinking, basic leadership, and engine coordination. This can prompt poor choices by the jumper, bringing about DCS or different issues.

Nitrogen narcosis is one reason that plunging past 60 feet requires extra preparing after your first affirmation.

Get the hang of plunging legitimately

Scuba plunging includes some natural dangers, and due to these dangers, it requires exceptional preparing. 

Things being what they are, how would you get this accreditation? 

You will likewise figure out how the expanded weight and the breathing of compacted air influence your body. It sounds troublesome, yet it’s not all that terrible. You’ll require essential math aptitudes and the capacity to peruse tables.

After the classroom learning, you’ll move into the pool, where you will rehearse essential abilities. These incorporate setting up and separating the rigging, breathing through a controller, clearing your veil submerged, and fundamental lightness aptitudes. 

More often than not, this is four or five plunges; PADI requires four jumps in addition to and discretionary free plunging background (swimming).  

Introduction

Blogging is an everyday activity on this day. There personal blogs, informative blogs, and any blog you want. The evolution of blogs has taken place over the past few years. This new digital world has made it possible for people to blog from anywhere. It is a way of communicating with people of the same interests. In its early years, blogging was like a personal diary. As the years went by, it evolved from being a personal diary. Today, we find companies, organizations, and business blogging. It is a way of connecting with their customers. They are a source of news, gossips, and interesting facts. Businesses use blogs to build their brands and attract customers. There is nothing that you cannot do using blogs. But this change did not take place overnight. It has taken years to transform it into the platform it is today. Like most digital platforms, it also has a future. Below we explore the history of blogging. We focus on its humble beginnings and its change over the years.

 

1994-1999; humble beginnings

The first blog was created by a student at Swarthmore College in 1994. At that time, the term ‘blog’ had not been invented yet. So the first blog was called links.net. Justin Hall, the student, named his blog personal homepage. It was a brief content on his own life. Besides, it had links and photos that Justin found interesting while surfing the web. A group of other bloggers also started uploading their content online. Bloggers called them online diaries or personal homepages. In 1997, Jorn Barger created a blog named Robot wisdom. It was this year that the term weblogging replaced online diaries. The term came from the process of logging in to the web. In 1998, Jonathan Dube wrote the events of hurricane Bonnie for the Charlotte Observer. Open Diary was the next new platform that year. This platform allowed users to leave comments on people’s content. In 1999, Peter Merholz shortened the term web blogging to ‘blogging’. In the same year, three new blogging platforms went up. They were the ‘Blogger’, ‘and Live Journal’. The other new platform ‘Xanga.’ More people started blogging on these new platforms. The famous Pyra Labs founded the Blogger. Google later acquired the platform. Google made the platform accessible to everyone for free. This was the first step into mainstream blogging. These three platforms opened up this digital space for many people. In 1994, blog readers were family members and close friends. They did not circulate to many people as they do today. Five years later on, the Merriam Webster named it word of the year. This became pushed blogging into the mainstream as more people started blogging. From 1994 to 1999, bloggers had to update their blogs in a manual way. Bloggers used a central homepage/archive to upload their content. It was easy for programmers who could create their platforms. Otherwise, it was a very hard process to keep your readers updated.

Growth of blogging

A study in 1999 showed that there were 23 blogs at the time. By the mid-2000s, there were at least 50 million blogs. The 2000s was a new millennium that made blogging the platform it is today. Several eventful years led to the exponential growth of blogging. To start with, political blogging became popular. Several politicians used blogging to communicate their ideas. Examples of political candidates who used blogging are Wesley Clark and Howard Dean. Bloggers picked up on comments made by politicians when media houses could not. This transformed the blogging field. In 2001, bloggers started posting how-to- content. They also had blogging content on how to blog.

Meta blogs became the new big thing during this year. Some of the meta blogs that came up that year included Gizmodo. Others were Boing Boing and gawker. In 2002, the first blogging search engine was launched by Technorati. In the same year, blogger Heather Armstrong was fired. The blogger had posted content relating to her coworker’s personal lives. This was the start of the debate on privacy issues in blogging. The problem remained controversial until 2011 when the discussion was settled. It was one of the notable events in the blogging world that have affected it. That same year, Melinda Roberts founded the first mommy blog. It has been a pacesetter for over 3.9 million blogs in North America. The early 2000s laid out the foundation for present-day blogging.

2003 was also a remarkable year for blogging. The launching of the famous WordPress took place in May 2003. Matt Mullenweg and Mike Little started working on Word press from 2001. The site featured a new admin interface. It also had selection templates for the writers. Again in 2003, Six Apart launched Type pad. This platform is still used to host blogs for news companies like MSNBC and BBC. It was in this year that Google acquired Blogger and made it a free platform.

In 2004, the first blog to contain visual content was set up. Steven Garfield included short videos on his blog. A study done in 2005 showed that 32 million Americans read blogs. Also, Garrett Graff was the first blogger given press credentials by the white house. 2005 was a year that marked the presentation of video blogs. Also, the Huffington Post was launched two months later. This was the beginning of the change between traditional news and digital news. It was also the year that YouTube was launched. Google later acquired this platform in 2006. As the mid-2000s swept by, blogging gained a new perspective. Most media houses had their blog sites. They also partnered with other bloggers to provide quality content. For example, CNN worked with Mashable editors and writers for their blogs. The popular blog TechCrunch was also bought by AOL. These steps blurred the lines from blogs being a personal hobby to a full-time job. Professionalism also increased as more politicians chose to use blogs. Most of them voiced their opinions and connected with readers through blogs. By the end of 2010, there were more than 152 million blogs in the world. A large percentage of media houses owned blogs. Besides, businesses, organizations, and individuals also had blogs.

Microblogging and Tumblogs

Microblogging is the new wave in the blogosphere. Twitter was the first platform used for microblogging. It started as an internal communication platform for Odeo employees in 2006. It was also made public in July 2006. This platform has since grown such that there are 6000 new tweets every second. This platform has a traditional touch of blogging. It also allows other bloggers to follow you. In 2007, Tumblr was launched. It was a unique platform that allowed individuals to post videos. Besides, they could also use images and gifs for their content. It also allowed users to format their content as they liked. These two platforms had social media appeal to them. Individuals can connect with people of the same interests all over the world. Tumblr boasts of over 30 million active users. Microblogging has changed the face of blogging. The traditional blogs involved very long content. With microblogging, users post short content as much as they can. The other microblogging platform is Posterous. It was established in 2008. Users post their content using an email or on the online platform editor. It is a unique platform, as it is considered a live streaming app. These three apps have one thing in common. They allow users to reblog other people’s content. Reblogging is a unique way of sharing content you have liked with your followers. This has made connectivity and communication easier.

The rise of microblogging has made people more confident to share their lives. Besides. People also express their opinions with confidence. It is a platform that brought people more together. As such, there are issues caused by microblogging. This earned confidence has caused people to be spiteful and spread hatred. Most people hide behind their keyboards as they express their opinions. This is especially true for individuals who post harmful content and comments. Cases of cyberbullying through microblogging platforms are increasing. This has resulted in cases of people harming themselves. This calls for the question of online boundaries. Again a debate came up on whether to establish a set of conduct for bloggers. Kathy Sierra pushed the agenda in 2007. A draft of the bloggers’ code of conduct written by Jimmy Wales is there to establish boundaries.

The future of blogging

In 2012, the cofounder of Pyra Labs launched medium.com as a new blogging platform. Medium is a blogging platform for leaders, artists, and thinkers. It is a site where individuals publish personal stories and beliefs. Users publish articles that relate to current trends. Medium also allows individuals to blog on informative ideas. Some even publish how-to articles. It is a platform that is growing every year and allows the free expression of ideas. In the same year, the LinkedIn Influencers program was established. This program was for business figures alone. It was later made free for all LinkedIn members. The growth of technology and social media plays a big role in the blogosphere.

More people are leaning towards multimedia content creation. As such, there is an increase in the number of vloggers and podcasts. These are methods that make blogging more personal and appealing. As such, microblogging platforms are likely to grow as they have this option. Also, blogging for commercial purposes is likely to go up. Most blogging platforms allow you to connect with social media sites. This way, you gain an audience from either side. Linking these platforms is a way of gaining new customers. It is a channel of establishing commercial brands. Note that individuals are also using the blogosphere to create brands for themselves. Besides, you can earn money from blogging. More people are opting to become content creators for blogging platforms. To keep up with these new uses, the blogosphere is likely to improve. This also means that blogging is a digital platform that is here to stay. Further changes may be made to suit the transformation in the digital space.

Conclusion

The last 25 years in the blogosphere have been exciting. A lot has changed since the first blog post was made. Blogging has evolved from being personal diaries to becoming commercialized. It is a landscape that has a promising future. More people are reading blogs now than ever. Besides, almost every business, company, and organization has a blog. A large percentage have hired people to create their content. This means that jobs around blogging are likely to increase with time. Besides, most companies are using blogging as a marketing technique. We expect that it will become a channel of reaching consumers. More businesses are creating their brands through blogging. It is the best way to push a brand connected to a social media platform. Some issues are arising with blogging. The first is that on false advertising. Consumers may avoid buying items advertised through blogging. Yet, those who do vlogging and podcasts may attract customers using their platforms.

Customers appreciate the content they can relate to. Vlogging gives them this choice. Another issue is the conduct of bloggers. There are no set boundaries on most blogging sites. People may post hateful and harmful content on their websites. Cases of cyberbullying through these platforms. This has negative effects on people’s lives. Individuals between 12 to 25 years are affected by these cases. They are a large demographic using these platforms. There is a need to come up with measures to counter this issue. These issues will not affect the progress of the blogosphere. Blogging is a source of all types of information. The platform is not likely to go away any time soon.

Sustainable Travel is an environmentally aware form of travelling the world. It’s all about considering the environment with choices we make and choosing to lessen our impact wherever possible. The whole idea of sustainable travel is to travel the world while lessening the impact of carbon footprint.

It doesn’t have to big changes but little changes here and there can add up to make a difference. Although sustainable travel might seem idealistic it is not. You will soon begin to feel good when you see the positive impact.

Sustainable Travel Tips

Choose a green destination

Doing some research into which countries are more sustainable to visit. By visiting these countries and investing into sustainable and ethical tourism practices you are encouraging other nations to do the same.

Fly Non-Stop

This isn’t the way I would recommend a budget backpacker. By booking a non-stop flight you are helping the world reduce its carbon footprint. Most airplanes use much of the fuel during take off and landing. A non-stop flight will have less take off and landing resulting in fuel savings.

Pack Light

Packing light and travelling light is one of the most sustainable things that we can do. More weight means more fuel and less sustainability.

Use E Tickets

It’s a quite well known fact that we should save paper whenever possible and recycle it after we use it. Using e-tickets through security means using less paper.

Use Public Transport

If you are going to doing a lot of moving around travel destination consider making use of public transport. Instead of using domestic flights use the bus.

Road Trip If you’d rather avoid public transport why not make a little road trip out of your adventure. When travelling with a group of friends this will be more sustainable.

Use bicycle to explore local areas. It’s sustainable and can keep you fit and active as well. This phenomenon can be seen in Europe. 

Get a Refillable Water Bottle

Having access to safe drinking water is not only a backpacking essential but it is also a life essential. If you are backpacking in a country without safe drinking water you can spend less amount on plastic bottles.

Avoid Straws

Straws is again made up of plastic. Avoiding straws can help maintain ecological balance.

Eat Local

A well-known backpacker rule is to eat local or go where locals go. Not only you will find the best food in your area but it will also the cheapest food. However, do not drink locally made liquor. 

Buy Local

Any form of expensive food you will find will either be imported at a great cost and environmental expense. Buying local will reduce the carbon footprint.

Recycle

Recycle wherever you are.

Pick Up Trash

If you are feeling you are going the extra mile why not pick up some trash.

Ask Questions

Ask restaurants, ask hotel or hostels. May be this would help to travel more sustain-ably.

Flip the Switch

Whenever you go in and out of your accommodation remember to flip the switch. This will save much of the electricity. Also, remember to turn off the switch every time you put off the switch.

Avoid Plastic Bags

If you are planning to buy something from super market bring plastic bags with you. In many countries the government has already banned plastic bags. Mass tourism has led to enormous use of plastic which is very bad for the environment.

Minimize Water Usage

In many part of the world water is a scanty resource. Minimize its usage will help to maintain a sufficient water supply for everyone. Therefore, try to use as little water as possible.

Once you start to live a sustainable travel lifestyle it will definitely impact the people around you.

Avoid buying products made from endangered plants/ animals

Do not buy anything from endangered plants/animals. In some countries buying such products is considered illegal. Even if it’s not illegal in other countries it’s ethically wrong to buy such products. 

Learn the local language

Learning the local language is something you need to practice. You will be amazed how learning even a few phrases will change the way locals treat you. 

Travel on marked hiking trails

Marked hiking trails are there for a reason. Once you stick to the path you avoid harming native flora and fauna. 

Take showers not baths

Showers use 10-30 gallons of water while baths use more than 100 gallons. Hence, shower instead of a bath. 

Read Common Backpacker Illnesses And Diseases